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Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi speaks at the 14th meeting of the BRICS high-ranking officials responsible for security matters and national security advisors, in St. Petersburg, Russia, on September 11, 2024. Photo: Chinese Foreign Ministry

China's top diplomat Wang Yi attended the 14th meeting of the BRICS high-ranking officials responsible for security matters and national security advisors, in St. Petersburg, Russia on Wednesday.

This is the first meeting of BRICS High-Ranking Officials responsible for security matters/National Security Advisors following the historic expansion of BRICS. Analysts said that BRICS, as a crucial platform for developing countries, will enhance cooperation among the Global South and contribute to global stability.

During the meeting, Wang, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, said he welcomes new members to join the BRICS family, stating that the world today is entering a new period of turmoil and transformation, with various security threats intertwining and resonating. Against this backdrop, it holds special significance for BRICS countries to discuss cooperation plans and seek peaceful solutions together.

Wang proposed four initiatives for BRICS countries to jointly address security threats. BRICS countries should take the lead in practicing peaceful coexistence, and adhering to independence and autonomy. They should also be guided by true multilateralism, reject exceptionalism and double standards.

BRICS countries should firmly promote the political resolution of hotspot issues, and respect each other's legitimate concerns. They must take the lead in speaking out for justice and handling affairs fairly on the international stage, and jointly advocate for an equal and orderly multipolar world and a universally beneficial and inclusive economic globalization, Wang said.

The BRICS meeting in St. Petersburg is addressing security issues of shared concern in response to rising security threats and risks, which indicates that BRICS is expanding beyond economic matters to explore a broader scope of multilateral cooperation, said Cui Heng, a research fellow with the Center for Russian Studies of East China Normal University.

As the Global South is playing an increasingly important role in international affairs, particularly in security and development, China and Russia, along with other BRICS members, aim to deepen ties with these nations to further enhance international influence while addressing the challenges from Western countries, Cui said.

Stanislav Byshok, an expert from the Faculty of Political Science in Moscow State University, said that a key issue for the meeting is how to support each other despite existing barriers, adding that peace initiatives are also anticipated to address the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict.